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根據(jù)不同環(huán)境下對(duì)插針插孔有哪些不同的要求?
環(huán)境本身是檢驗(yàn)一個(gè)物體的根本,是檢驗(yàn)物體質(zhì)量好壞的一項(xiàng)重要指標(biāo),因?yàn)槲矬w會(huì)根據(jù)不同環(huán)境在使用中的技術(shù)性能也將隨之發(fā)生改變。而插針插孔常被運(yùn)用到不同的環(huán)境中,為確保性能的穩(wěn)定,滿足各個(gè)復(fù)雜惡劣環(huán)境應(yīng)用中的需求,它的環(huán)境性能是非常重要的。其溫度、濕度、鹽霧、振動(dòng)和沖擊性都會(huì)造成插針插孔的壽命影響。
The environment itself is the basis of testing an object, and it is an important index to test the quality of the object, because the technical performance of the object in use will change according to the different environment. The pin jack is often used in different environments. In order to ensure the stability of performance and meet the requirements of various complex and harsh environments, its environmental performance is very important. Temperature, humidity, salt spray, vibration and impact will affect the life of pin sockets.
溫度:溫度是表示物體冷熱程度的物理量,不同季節(jié)、不同地域環(huán)境溫度都不一樣,它可改變物體的物理狀態(tài),會(huì)對(duì)插針插孔的效能產(chǎn)生很大影響。為確保連接器的高效能,要求它的內(nèi)在金屬組件要在一定溫度內(nèi)能保持物理狀態(tài)不發(fā)生改變,因此規(guī)定要求它承受的溫度范圍是-60度-200度。在連通兩個(gè)組件后,電流經(jīng)過時(shí)會(huì)產(chǎn)生熱量,溫度會(huì)上升,這是工作溫度,一般情況下,工作溫度和環(huán)境溫度相加在200度范圍內(nèi),是可承受的溫度范圍。
Temperature: Temperature is a physical quantity indicating the degree of heat and cold of an object. Temperature varies in different seasons and regions. It can change the physical state of an object and has a great impact on the efficiency of pin jacks. In order to ensure the high efficiency of the connector, it is required that the internal metal components of the connector should keep the physical state unchanged within a certain temperature. Therefore, the temperature range required for the connector is - 60 degrees - 200 degrees. After connecting the two components, the current will generate heat and the temperature will rise. This is the working temperature. Generally speaking, the working temperature and the ambient temperature are in the range of 200 degrees, which is a tolerable temperature range.
濕度:濕度是表示大氣干燥程度的物理量。水會(huì)對(duì)金屬組件產(chǎn)生腐蝕性,還具有一定的導(dǎo)電性,可降低緣性,而在一定溫度下在一定體積空氣內(nèi),濕度越高說明空氣中水汽越多,從而就會(huì)影響連接器的性能,因此連接器的組件材質(zhì)要求一定要選擇水影響比較小的,并規(guī)定在40度左右的溫度、90%-95%的相對(duì)濕度中連接器必須至少要能正常工作96小時(shí)。
Humidity: Humidity is a physical quantity indicating the degree of dryness in the atmosphere. Water is corrosive to metal components, and has certain conductivity, which can reduce insulation. At a certain temperature, in a certain volume of air, the higher humidity, the more water vapor in the air, which will affect the performance of connectors. Therefore, the material requirements of connectors must choose water which has the smallest impact, and the same rules. The connector must be able to work normally for at least 96 hours at a temperature of about 40 degrees and relative humidity of 90%-95%.
鹽霧:鹽霧是指大氣中由含鹽微小液滴所構(gòu)成的彌散系統(tǒng),當(dāng)溫度在35℃,鹽液濃度在3%時(shí),會(huì)對(duì)物體產(chǎn)生很大的腐蝕,尤其是金屬材質(zhì)的組件,從而會(huì)影響插針插孔的性能。為避免在鹽霧環(huán)境影響它的性能,要求它能在特定氯化鈉溶液人工制成的鹽霧環(huán)境中至少連續(xù)工作48小時(shí)。
Salt fog: Salt fog refers to a dispersion system consisting of tiny salty droplets in the atmosphere. When the temperature is 35 C and the concentration of salt solution is 3%, it will cause great corrosion to the object, especially the components of metal materials, which will affect the performance of pin jacks. In order to avoid the influence of salt fog on its performance, it is required to work continuously for at least 48 hours in a salt fog environment manually manufactured from a specific sodium chloride solution.
振動(dòng)和沖擊:常常會(huì)影響連接器的電接觸可靠性和堅(jiān)固性,通常在生產(chǎn)過程中會(huì)根據(jù)相關(guān)參數(shù)模擬振動(dòng)沖擊的環(huán)境來檢驗(yàn)它的性能,來延長(zhǎng)壽命的使用。
Vibration and shock: often affect the electrical contact reliability and robustness of connectors. Usually in the production process, the performance of connectors is tested by simulating the environment of vibration and shock according to the relevant parameters to prolong the service life.
以上就是小編為大家所介紹的不同環(huán)境下插針插孔有哪些不同的要求,環(huán)境是影響物體的因素之一,插針插孔也是如此,為確保它能更好的適應(yīng)到不同環(huán)境中,適應(yīng)環(huán)境的要求是很重要的。
These are the different requirements of pin jacks in different environments introduced by Xiaobian. The environment is one of the factors affecting objects. The same is true of pin jacks. In order to ensure that it can better adapt to different environments, it is very important to adapt to the requirements of the environment.